Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks which are used in a wide variety of industries to move heavy materials and products. Forklifts are durable and dependable machines which are necessary tools in warehouse and construction environments. Lift truck models vary depending on the type of fuel that is used to power the lift truck and the kind of work environment.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor environments, or in places with limited ventilation as they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Because the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are tough and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are normally utilized in modern industrial operations since propane has some benefits over diesel and electric. Propane models are cleaner to utilize than diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less than the cost of electricity. A forklift propane tank can be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Normally an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline lift trucks are the machine of choice for rough terrain and outdoor applications. They are usually found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages comprise odorous exhaust, fairly high fuel costs and fairly high maintenance needs. Their advantages comprise a longer lifespan than other units and dependability in tough conditions. Gasoline and diesel units would need to be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health policies.